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      Area's interests 
      must be protected in planning Greenway 
      By LARRY BEAHAN (Another voice / Niagara River 
      park system) 
       
      12/30/2004 
       
      The Niagara Greenway must not be a black asphalt road along a gray cement 
      canal lined with commerce. Last spring, the State Legislature hatched the 
      Greenway Commission. Its charge: to aid in the planning and development of 
      a Lake Ontario to Lake Erie greenway of interconnected parks, river access 
      points and waterfront trails along the Niagara River. 
      The relicensing of the Niagara Power Project will partially fund this 
      Greenway. It is up to the people of the Buffalo Niagara region to mold 
      this effort into an economically and environmentally sound benefit. The 
      Niagara River and the lakes it connects, Erie and Ontario, adorn Western 
      New York with an enviable blue and flowing vista. These waters are an 
      astounding 20 percent of the Earth's fresh water. For 10,000 years since 
      the last ice age, they have supplied lush habitat for fish, plants and 
      animals and for people. 
       
      But we have used these waters and their shores carelessly for 200 years. 
      We have polluted them, replaced natural living and breeding places with 
      concrete and rubble, reduced the thundering wonder of Niagara Falls to not 
      much more than a heavy shower, spoiled the air and cluttered the shore. 
       
      The Niagara Power Project was licensed into action about 50 years ago. It 
      was then the largest hydroelectric-generating installation in the Western 
      world. It provided 2.4 million kilowatts of inexpensive electricity to 
      power our flourishing industries. That was back when there was little 
      concern for the damage industry did to the natural resources on which we 
      and the industries themselves depended. 
       
      Now the Power Project needs a new federal license. This one will require 
      it to pay for the downside of its effects on natural resources and the 
      people of the Buffalo Niagara region. About $1 billion, over the 50 years 
      of the new license, is the proposed payment. A sizable piece of that 
      billion will go into the Greenway. 
       
      The New York Power Authority is spending $200,000 to plan the Niagara 
      Greenway. It hired the Canadian Urban Institute of Toronto to develop a 
      vision for the plan. The institute met with about 30 members of the 
      Niagara Relicensing Environmental Coalition on Nov. 29. Here are some of 
      the ideas: 
       
      The Greenway should protect and restore the Niagara ecosystem and should 
      create jobs in conservation, eco-tourism and on the water. Recreation and 
      transportation should not pave over the natural assets of the shoreline. 
      The people who live in the region should have the chief voice in Greenway 
      design. 
       
      There are to be 14 members of the Niagara Greenway Commission. Six state 
      agency heads are automatically members. The governor appoints four and the 
      Legislature four. We must see that people devoted to this region and its 
      precious waterways represent us on this commission. My nominations are 
      Margaret Wooster, a Great Lakes advocate; Barry Boyer, chairman of Friends 
      of the Buffalo and Niagara rivers; and Paul Dykstra, an environmental 
      contender for mayor of Niagara Falls. 
       
       
      Larry Beahan is the Sierra Club and Adirondack Mountain Club 
      representative to the Niagara Power Project relicensing. 
  
      
      
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